Comprehensive Analysis Of The Characteristics And Application Of Different Material Clothing Fabrics
< p > soft fabric is generally light and draping, and its shape is smooth. < a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > dress < /a > the outline stretches naturally.
The soft fabric mainly includes fabric knitted fabric and silk fabric and soft and thin ramie fabric.
Soft knitted fabrics often use straight line sculpt to embody the graceful curve of the human body in clothing design; silk and ramie yarn are more loose and pleat shaped.
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< p > 1, which kinds of fiber materials can be divided into? < /p >
< p > natural fiber and chemical fiber < /p >
< p > 2, what belonged to natural fiber? < /p >
< p > cotton, woollen, silk and linen fabrics.
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< p > 3, which of the synthetic fibers has six big Lun? < /p >
< p > polyester, nylon, acrylic, vinylon, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride.
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< p > 4, what are the characteristics of knitted fabrics? < /p >
< p > 1) extensibility; 2) moisture absorption and permeability; 3) warmth retention; 4) elasticity; 5) dispersion; 6) crimping.
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< p > 5, < a target= "_blank" href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/" > textile < /a > products are divided into five kinds: < /p >
< p > cotton, linen, woolen, silk and chemical fiber.
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< p > 6, what is polyester cotton blended fabric? What are the characteristics? < /p >
< p > polyester cotton blended fabric is made of polyester, which is mainly composed of 65% to 67% polyester and 33% to 35% cotton blended yarn. Polyester cotton cloth is commonly known as cotton.
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< p > features: not only highlight the advantages of polyester, but also have the advantages of cotton fabric. It has good elasticity and abrasion resistance under dry and wet conditions. It is stable in size and small in shrinkage. It has the characteristics of upright, easy to wrinkle, easy to wash and fast drying. It can not be steeped in high temperature and boiling water.
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< p > 7, what is plain weave knitted fabric? < /p >
< p > plain weave knitted fabric is made up of a single yarn arranged in a row along the coil.
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< p > 8, what is rib knitted fabric? What are the characteristics? < /p >
< p > rib knitted fabric is made up of one yarn in turn on the front and the back, forming a longitudinal knitted fabric.
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< p > rib knitted fabric has the property of weave, curl and extension of plain weave fabric, and also has great elasticity.
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< p > 9, what are pure cotton woven fabrics? What kinds of fabrics do you have? < /p >
< p > pure cotton woven fabric is made of cotton and woven by weaving weft and weft.
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< p > divided into four categories: natural white cloth, colored cloth, cloth and colored cloth.
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< p > 10, what is polyester? < /p >
< p > polyester is the name of polyester fiber, and it is also known as "cool" in the market.
It first polymerized raw materials from petroleum and coking by-products into polybenzoate two ester resin, then melted it into polyester.
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< p > 11, what are the characteristics of pure cotton? < /p >
< p > warmth retention, moisture absorption, heat resistance, alkali resistance and hygiene.
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< p > 12, what are the characteristics of mercerized cotton? < /p >
< p > mercerized cotton is the best in cotton. It is light and thin than ordinary cotton fabric. It feels soft and comfortable. It does not irritate the skin, and has good hygroscopicity and good air permeability.
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< p > 13, the characteristics of the nylon fiber? < /p >
< p > nylon (also known as Dacron) has the properties of wrinkle resistance, abrasion resistance, good shape retention, poor ventilation and easy to generate static electricity.
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< p > 14, what kind of fabric is corduroy? What are its characteristics? < /p >
< p > cotton is a kind of cotton, durable and soft.
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< p > 15, what is water washing cloth? < /p >
< p > washing cloth is made of cotton fabric, real silk chemical fiber, thick fabric and so on. After special treatment, the fabric's surface color and luster are softer, the handle is softer, and it shows a little old material feeling in the slight wrinkle.
The washing and wearing of this kind of clothes has the advantages of not changing color and ironing.
A good washcloth surface has a uniform plush, unique style.
The garments made of water washed cloth are beautiful and generous.
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< p > 16, how to identify rayon, pure silk and polyester yarn? < /p >
< p > the artificial silk is bright and light, the handle is slightly rough and has the feeling of damp and cold. After clenching tightly with hands, the wrinkles are more. After smoothing, there are still stripe marks.
The elasticity varies from dry to wet.
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< p > soft silk softness, soft touch, delicate texture, rubbing each other, giving out special sound, commonly known as "silk" or "Silk ringing". After hand clenching and opening, wrinkles are few and not obvious. Silk yarn is dry and wet.
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< p > polyester silk has strong reflectivity, large rigidity, rapid springback, crisp resistance, good crease resistance, strong sturdy and not easy to break.
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< p > 17, what are the advantages and disadvantages of various fabric features? < /p >
< p > Cotton: excellent: good comfort, soft handle and strong sweat absorption. < /p >
< p > deficiency: poor durability, poor elasticity, fading and shrinkage, easy to wrinkle < /p >.
< p > MA: excellent: good comfort, good air permeability, affordable price < /p >
< p > deficiency: itchy skin, poor elasticity, fading /p >
< p > wool: excellent: good comfort, not easy to wrinkle, good elasticity < /p >
< p > deficiency: itchy skin, easily mouldy, borer, < /p >.
< p > polyester: good elasticity, high strength, smooth surface < /p >
< p > silk: excellent: good comfort, good elasticity, < /p >
< p > deficiency: wrinkle is strong, easy to live, it will shrink less than /p.
< p > rayon: metallic luster, hard handle < /p >
< p > silk: Hikaruzawa Wenjing, bright and not dazzling, soft and elastic, not easy to crease < /p >.
< p > 18, what is resin finishing? What are the advantages and disadvantages of resin finishing fabrics? < /p >
< p > resin finishing is a sort of amorphous amorphous organic compounds which can be dissolved in alcohol and ether.
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< p > advantages: improve wrinkle resistance, crisp, easy to wash, fast drying, no ironing, change and reduce the pilling phenomenon of chemical fiber fabric, improve elasticity and type retention; < /p >
Disadvantages: < p > disadvantages: reduce the fabric's breaking strength and wear resistance. Some resin treatment gives the fabric a fishy odor. If it is not handled properly, it will cause yellowing and breakage of the fabric.
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< p > the appearance, handle and other properties of the fabrics after resin finishing have been greatly improved to meet the needs of consumers.
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< p > 19, is cotton polyester fabric the same as polyester and cotton fabrics? < /p >
< p > polyester cotton and cotton polyester fabrics are made of polyester and cotton fibers, but they are by no means the same fabric.
Cotton / polyester is mainly blended with cotton fiber and polyester as auxiliary. Polyester / cotton are mainly polyester and cotton, and their blending ratio is 65% polyester and 35% cotton.
Cotton / polyester fabric is not as strong and durable as polyester / cotton fabric, but its moisture absorption is better, and its price is the same as that of pure cotton fabric.
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What are the methods of identifying textiles? < p > 20, < /p >
< p > there are four kinds: combustion method, microscope observation method, hand feeling measurement method and chemical reagent test method.
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< p > 21, what is the number of branches? What are the high, middle and low branches? < /p >
< p > cotton yarns used for textiles are coarse and thin, and the thickness is usually expressed in terms of numbers.
The number of branches is also used to compare the thickness of cotton yarn with a symbol of "S".
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< p > high count yarn: more than 29 yarns; < /p >
< p > medium yarn: between 18 and 28 branches; < /p >
< p > low count yarn: 18 yarns below.
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< p > 23, what are the three elements that determine the quality of clothing? < /p >
< p > color, shape, material.
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< p > 24, what are the contents of the textile and clothing instructions? < /p >
< p > (1) registered trademark and manufacturer's name; (2) type and specification; (3) ingredients and content of raw materials; (4) special use performance (including flame retardancy, moth proofing, waterproof, shrinkproof, etc.); (5) instructions for washing methods; (6) matters needing attention in wearing or using; (7) preservation conditions and precautions; (8) factory qualification instructions; (9) manufacturer's address.
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